Protocol - Sexual Risk Behavior - Male
- Current Contraception Use - Female
- Current Contraception Use - Male
- Difficulty Getting Pregnant - Current Duration
- Difficulty Getting Pregnant - Prospective Assessment
- Difficulty Getting Pregnant - Retrospective Assessment
Description
The purpose of this measure is to quantify sexual risk behavior in women or men. The measure quantifies both same-sex and opposite-sex interactions.
Specific Instructions
The PhenX Expert Review Panel recommends asking these questions of participants aged 12-69.
Availability
Protocol
The next set of questions is about your sexual history. By sex, we mean vaginal, oral, or anal sex. Please remember that your answers are strictly confidential.
FOR AGES 14-17
1. Have you ever had any kind of sex
1[ ]Yes
2[ ]No
7[ ]Refused
9[ ]Don’t Know
FOR AGES ABOVE 17
2. Have you ever had vaginal sex, also called sexual intercourse, with a woman? This means putting your penis in a woman’s vagina.
1[ ]Yes
2[ ]No
7[ ]Refused
9[ ]Don’t Know
3. Have you ever performed oral sex on a woman? This means putting your mouth on a woman’s vagina or genitals.
1[ ]Yes
2[ ]No
7[ ]Refused
9[ ]Don’t Know
4. Have you ever had anal sex with a woman? This means contact between your penis and a woman’s anus or butt.
1[ ]Yes
2[ ]No
7[ ]Refused
9[ ]Don’t Know
5. How old were you the first time you had any kind of sex, including {vaginal, anal, or oral/vaginal or anal/vaginal or oral/anal or oral/vaginal/anal/oral}?
___ ____ Enter age in Years
77[ ]Refused
99[ ]Don’t Know
6. In your lifetime, with how many women have you had any kind of sex?
Please enter a number: _____________
77777[ ]Refused
99999[ ]Don’t Know
7. In the past 12 months, with how many women have you had any kind of sex?
Please enter a number: _____________
77777[ ]Refused
99999[ ]Don’t Know
(If Q2 = 1)
8. In your lifetime, with how many women have you had vaginal sex? Vaginal sex means your penis in woman’s vagina.
Please enter a number: _____________
77777[ ]Refused
99999[ ]Don’t Know
(If Q2 = 1)
9 In the past 12 months, with how many women have you had vaginal sex? Vaginal sex means your penis in a woman’s vagina.
Please enter a number or enter zero for none: _____________
77777[ ]Refused
99999[ ]Don’t Know
10. In the past 12 months, about how often have you had [vaginal or anal/vaginal/anal] sex without using a condom?
1[ ]Never
2[ ]Less than half of the time
3[ ]About half of the time
4[ ]Not always, but more than half of the time
5[ ]Always
7[ ]Refused
9[ ]Don’t Know
11. Have you ever had any kind of sex with a man, including oral or anal?
1[ ]Yes
2[ ]No
7[ ]Refused
9[ ]Don’t Know
12. Have you ever performed oral sex on a man? Performing oral sex means your mouth on a man’s penis or genitals.
Please select:
1[ ]Yes
2[ ]No
7[ ]Refused
9[ ]Don’t Know
(If Q12 = 1)
13. In your lifetime, on how many men have you performed oral sex?
Please enter a number: _____________
77777[ ]Refused
99999[ ]Don’t Know
(If Q11 = 1)
14. In the past 12 months, with how many men have you had anal sex?
Please enter a number: _____________
77777[ ]Refused
99999[ ]Don’t Know
Personnel and Training Required
The interviewer must be trained to conduct personal interviews with individuals from the general population. The interviewer must be trained and found to be competent (i.e., tested by an expert) at the completion of personal interviews. The interviewer should be trained to prompt participants further if a "don’t know" response is provided.
Equipment Needs
If a computer-assisted instrument is used, computer software may be necessary to develop the instrument. The interviewer will require a laptop computer/handheld computer to administer a computer-assisted questionnaire.
Requirements
Requirement Category | Required |
---|---|
Major equipment | No |
Specialized training | No |
Specialized requirements for biospecimen collection | No |
Average time of greater than 15 minutes in an unaffected individual | No |
Mode of Administration
Self-administered questionnaire
Lifestage
Adolescent, Adult
Participants
14-69 years of age
Selection Rationale
This instrument was chosen based on its comprehensive nature and use of lay language.
Language
English, Spanish
Standards
Standard | Name | ID | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Human Phenotype Ontology | Inappropriate sexual behavior | HP:0008768 | HPO |
Human Phenotype Ontology | Risk taking | HP:0031472 | HPO |
caDSR Form | PhenX PX101701 - Sexual Risk Behavior Male | 6920711 | caDSR Form |
Derived Variables
None
Process and Review
The Expert Review Panel #5 (ERP 5) reviewed the measures in the Reproductive Health domain.
Guidance from ERP 5 includes:
· Added a new measure
· New Data Dictionary
Protocol Name from Source
National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), Sexual Behavior Module, 2011-2012
Source
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2011). 2011-2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), Sexual Behavior Questionnaire. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhanes/nhanes_11_12/sxq_acasi.pdf.
Certification for the Spanish translation can be found here.
General References
Chaturvedi, A. K., Graubard, B. I., Broutian, T., Pickard, R. K., Tong, Z. Y., Xiao, W., Kahle, L., Gillison, M. L. (2015). NHANES 2009-2012 Findings: Association of Sexual Behaviors with Higher Prevalence of Oral Oncogenic Human Papillomavirus Infections in U.S. Men. Cancer Res, 75(12): 2468-2477.
Liu, G., Hariri, S., Bradley, H., Gottlieb, S. L., Leichliter, J. S., Markowitz, L. E. (2015). Trends and Patterns of Sexual Behaviors Among Adolescents and Adults Aged 14 to 59 Years, United States. Sexually Transmitted Diseases, 42(1): 20-26.
Mirzaei, M., Ahmadi, K., Saadat, S.-H., & Ramezani, M. A. (2016). Instruments of high risk sexual behavior assessment: A systematic review. Materia Socio-Medica, 28(1), 46-50.
Protocol ID
101701
Variables
Export VariablesVariable Name | Variable ID | Variable Description | dbGaP Mapping | |
---|---|---|---|---|
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Anal_Sex | ||||
PX101701040000 | Have you ever had anal sex with a woman? more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Anal_Sex_Past_Year_Men_Number | ||||
PX101701140100 | In the past 12 months, with how many men more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Anal_Sex_Past_Year_Men_Number_Encoded | ||||
PX101701140200 | In the past 12 months, with how many men more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Any_Sex | ||||
PX101701010000 | Have you ever had any kind of sex | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Any_Sex_First_Time_Age | ||||
PX101701050100 | How old were you the first time you had any more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Any_Sex_First_Time_Age_Encoded | ||||
PX101701050200 | How old were you the first time you had any more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Any_Sex_Lifetime_Women_Number | ||||
PX101701060100 | In your lifetime, wit more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Any_Sex_Lifetime_Women_Number_Encoded | ||||
PX101701060200 | In your lifetime, wit more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Any_Sex_Man | ||||
PX101701110000 | Have more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Any_Sex_Past_Year_Women_Number | ||||
PX101701070100 |  In the past 12 mo more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Any_Sex_Past_Year_Women_Number_Encoded | ||||
PX101701070200 |  In the past 12 mo more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Oral_Sex | ||||
PX101701030000 | Have you ever performed oral sex on a woman? more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Oral_Sex_Lifetime_Men_Number | ||||
PX101701130100 | In your lifetime, o more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Oral_Sex_Lifetime_Men_Number_Encoded | ||||
PX101701130200 | In your lifetime, o more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Oral_Sex_Man | ||||
PX101701120000 | Have you ever performed oral sex on a man? more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Vaginal_Anal_Sex_Past_Year_Without_Condom_Frequency | ||||
PX101701100000 | In the past 12 months, abou more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Vaginal_Sex | ||||
PX101701020000 | Have you ever had vaginal sex, also called more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Vaginal_Sex_Lifetime_Women_Number | ||||
PX101701080100 | In your lifetime, wit more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Vaginal_Sex_Lifetime_Women_Number_Encoded | ||||
PX101701080200 | In your lifetime, wit more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Vaginal_Sex_Past_Year_Women_Number | ||||
PX101701090100 | In the past 12 months, wit more | N/A | ||
PX101701_Sexual_Risk_Behavior_Male_Vaginal_Sex_Past_Year_Women_Number_Encoded | ||||
PX101701090200 | In the past 12 months, wit more | N/A |
Measure Name
Sexual Risk Behavior
Release Date
April 11, 2017
Definition
The purpose of these questions is to ascertain the participants’ risk of sexually transmitted infection.
Purpose
The purpose of these questions is to assess participants’ risk of sexually transmitted infection. Chromosomal differences may affect sexual behavior and orientation and may be differentially expressed as a result of environmental factors (e.g., endocrine disruptors).
Keywords
Reproductive health, contraceptive use, sexual history, sexual preference, sexual orientation, intercourse, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, NHANES
Measure Protocols
Protocol ID | Protocol Name |
---|---|
101701 | Sexual Risk Behavior - Male |
101702 | Sexual Risk Behavior - Female |
Publications
Bartholomew, T. S., et al. (2024) Project CHARIOT: study protocol for a hybrid type 1 effectiveness-implementation study of comprehensive tele-harm reduction for engagement of people who inject drugs in HIV prevention services Addiction Science & Clinical Practice. 2024 March; 19(1). doi: 10.1186/s13722-024-00447-9